Advanced Ground Instructor (AGI) Practice Exam

What does FOD stand for?

1. Flight operation directives

2. Foreign object debris

3. Flight on deck

4. Flying over destination

The correct answer is: Foreign object debris

FOD stands for Foreign Object Debris. This term is critical in aviation safety, as it refers to any object that is not supposed to be in the environment of an aircraft, particularly on runways, taxiways, or ramp areas. Foreign object debris can pose serious risks to aircraft during ground operations or takeoffs and landings. For example, small items like stones, tools, or even wildlife can cause damage to engines or airframes if ingested or struck during flight operations. Effective management of FOD is essential in maintaining aircraft safety and operational efficiency, making it a significant focus in airport management and operations. Other options like flight operation directives or flight on deck do not relate to the safety concerns associated with debris that can affect aircraft performance and integrity.